The Bajau
of southeast Asia are a nomadic, Indigenous population of people who
are primarily seaborne – meaning that they live their entire lives, from
birth to death, on the open water, venturing onto land only rarely to
sell or trade their wares. Traditionally from the Philippines, they see
themselves as a non-aggressive people, and keep close to the water by
building their houses on stilts and traveling mainly by boat. Bajau are
particularly noted for their skill in free-diving, which can be in
excess of five hours per day while they hunt for fish and valuables like
pearls and coins. A small minority of Bajau even choose to
intentionally puncture their eardrums at a young age in order to
facilitate diving.

Unlike many of the neighboring populations, Bajau are egalitarian, highly individualistic, and do not practice a caste system. (Source)

Amazon Indians demand: ‘Respect our right to remain uncontacted’

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Crossed spears, a common sign used by uncontacted Indians to warn outsiders to stay away.

Amazon Indian organizations have labeled calls by two US
anthropologists to forcibly contact uncontacted tribes as “arrogant” and
“irresponsible.”

Peru’s main Amazon Indian organization AIDESEP, as well several smaller Amazonian indigenous groups, released a statement in response to a recent editorial in Science magazine by US anthropologists Robert Walker and Kim Hill.

The anthropologists claim that uncontacted tribes
are “unviable” and that governments are violating their responsibility
to protect isolated tribes if they “refuse authorized, well-planned
contacts.” Currently, international and Peruvian laws guarantee
uncontacted tribes the right to reject contact with mainstream society.

In an open letter,
the organizations wrote, “The way of life that we as indigenous peoples
choose to live is a decision that we ourselves make, and one which the
State and society has to respect. National and international laws grant
us the right to maintain our cultures and make decisions over our
present and future lives.

“We reject any call or act that seeks to impose a way of life that is
rejected by our brothers in isolation and initial contact.”

There are more than a hundred uncontacted tribes around the world, all face catastrophe unless their land is protected. In Peru, five reserves have been created to protect the lands and
lives of uncontacted tribes. A further five areas are known to be
inhabited by uncontacted tribes, but the government has been slow to protect them.

Stephen Corry, Director of Survival International, the global movement for tribal peoples’ rights, recently wrote in US journal Truth Out,
“It’s time to stand in resistance against those who just can’t abide
that there are some who choose a different path to ours, who don’t
subscribe to our values, and who don’t make us richer unless we steal
their land.”

Amazon Indians demand: ‘Respect our right to remain uncontacted’